#RFB-11000712Reading: Fill in the BlanksAcademic,CoreHard

Zigzag Lightning

Official Question Material
Prep: Varies

Why does lightning zigzag across the sky, instead of [blank] in a straight line between a thundercloud and the ground? Many of the [blank] of lightning remain a mystery, although researchers are starting to [blank] the reason behind lightning's crookedness. A study suggests that the [blank] zigzag pattern of lightning is caused by a highly conducting form of oxygen that builds up irregularly as the bolt travels toward the ground.

Sample Answer & Audio Transcript

Why does lightning zigzag across the sky, instead of discharging in a straight line between a thundercloud and the ground? Many of the mechanisms of lightning remain a mystery, although researchers are starting to untangle the reason behind lightning's crookedness. A study suggests that the characteristic zigzag pattern of lightning is caused by a highly conducting form of oxygen that builds up irregularly as the bolt travels toward the ground.
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