#108Highlight Incorrect WordsAcademic,CoreMedium

Language

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Official Audio Prompt

Learning a new language can grow one's [perspective:opinion] . Now scientists find that learning languages grows parts of the brain. Scientists [studied:researched] the brains of students in the Swedish Armed Forces Interpreter Academy, who are required to learn new languages at a very fast rate. Many must become fluent in Arabic, Russian and the Persian dialect Dari in just 13 months. The researchers [compared:contrast] the brains of these students to the brains of medical students who also have to learn a tremendous amount in a very short period of time, but without the focus on [languages:linguistics] . The brains of the language learners exhibited significant new growth in the hippo campus and in parts of the cerebral cortex. The medical students' brains showed no [observed:big] growth. The study was in the journal Neuro Image. Interestingly, the amount of growth in the brains of the linguists correlated with better skills so those with better language skills also [experienced:exposed] more growth in the hippo campus and areas of the cerebral cortex that relate to language.

Sample Answer & Audio Transcript

Learning a new language can grow one's perspective . Now scientists find that learning languages grows parts of the brain. Scientists studied the brains of students in the Swedish Armed Forces Interpreter Academy, who are required to learn new languages at a very fast rate. Many must become fluent in Arabic, Russian and the Persian dialect Dari in just 13 months. The researchers compared the brains of these students to the brains of medical students who also have to learn a tremendous amount in a very short period of time, but without the focus on languages . The brains of the language learners exhibited significant new growth in the hippo campus and in parts of the cerebral cortex. The medical students' brains showed no observed growth. The study was in the journal Neuro Image. Interestingly, the amount of growth in the brains of the linguists correlated with better skills so those with better language skills also experienced more growth in the hippo campus and areas of the cerebral cortex that relate to language.
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