Life Expectancies
Life expediencies have been rising by up to three months a year since 1840, and there is no sign of that flattening. Lynda Gratton and Andrew Scott draw on a 2009 study to show that if the trend continues, more than half the babies born in wealthier countries since 2000 may reach their 100th birthdays. With a few simple, devastating strokes, Gratton and Scott show that under the current system it is almost certain you won't be able to save enough to fund several decades of a decent retirement. For example, if your life expectancy is 100, you want a pension that is 50percent of your final salary, and you save 10 percent of your earnings each year, they calculate that you won't be able to retire till your 80s. People with 100-year life expediencies must recognise are in for the long haul, and make an early start arranging their lives accordingly. But how to go about this? Gratton and Scott advance the idea of a multistage life, with repeated changes of direction and attention. Material and intangible assets will need upkeep, renewal or replacement. Skills will need updating, augmenting or discarding, as will networks of friends and acquaintances.
Practice This Question with Real-Time AI Scoring
Record your voice or submit your writing to get official Pearson-aligned scores (10-90) across Oral Fluency, Pronunciation, Grammar, and Content in 1.2 seconds.
Pearson Official Scoring Guide for Summarize Written Text
Scored Enabling Skills
- Reading (Content)
- Writing (Form, Grammar, Vocabulary)
Timing Standard
Response Window: 10 Minutes (5-75 Words)