Plug-in Vehicle
Here's a term you're going to hear a lot more often: plug-in vehicle, or the acronym PEV. It's what you and many other people will drive to work in ten years and more from now. At that time, before you drive off in the morning, you will first unplug your car - your plugin vehicle. Its big onboard batteries will be fully charged overnight, with enough power to get you to drive 50-100 kilometers through city traffic. When you arrive at work, you'll plug in your car once again, this time into a socket that allows power to flow from your car's battery to the electricity grid. One of the things you did when you bought your car was to sign a contract with your favorite electricity supplier, allowing them to draw a limited amount of power from your car's batteries should they need to, perhaps because of a blackout, or very high wholesale spot power prices. The price you get for the power the distributor buys from your car would not only be most attractive to you, but it would also be a good deal for them too, their alternative being very expensive power from speaking stations. If driving home or, for some other reason, your batteries looked like they were running flat, a relatively small but quiet and efficient engine running on petrol, diesel, compressed natural gas, or even bio-fuel, would automatically cut in, driving a generator that supplied the batteries so you could complete your journey. Concerns over 'peak oil', increasing greenhouse gas emissions, and the likelihood that by the middle of this century there could be five times as many motor vehicles registered worldwide as there are now, mean that the world's almost total dependence on petroleum-based fuels for transport is, in every sense of the word, unsustainable.
Practice This Question with Real-Time AI Scoring
Record your voice or submit your writing to get official Pearson-aligned scores (10-90) across Oral Fluency, Pronunciation, Grammar, and Content in 1.2 seconds.
Pearson Official Scoring Guide for Summarize Written Text
Scored Enabling Skills
- Reading (Content)
- Writing (Form, Grammar, Vocabulary)
Timing Standard
Response Window: 10 Minutes (5-75 Words)