#421Highlight Incorrect WordsAcademic,CoreMedium

Sharks

Official Question Material
Prep: Varies

Official Audio Prompt

They're called thresher sharks. But perhaps [thrasher:pitcher] is more accurate. Because a population of these fearsome predators was spotted engaging in an unusual hunting strategy. Forget jaws - try the other end. [Researchers:Therapist] observed them slapping their long, scythe-like tails at high speeds through the water. These whaps stunned or killed several smaller fish with each strike. The observations were made off the coast of the Philippines.Killer whales and dolphins also may use a similar tail-slapping strategy. But this is the first time the behavior has been seen in sharks. Although the formidable, three-meter-long pelagic thresher shark seems able to catch food face-first, the ability to immobilize more than one fish at a time makes the method highly efficient. The [findings:recordings] are in the journal PLoS ONE.These sharks used both [vertical:ontological] and horizontal tail slaps to capture prey, which were stunned or killed either by direct impact or by a shockwave from the smack. More than a third of the vertical slaps resulted in a meal for the shark-better stats than when sharks chased prey head-on. And that's no tall tale.

Sample Answer & Audio Transcript

They're called thresher sharks. But perhaps thrasher is more accurate. Because a population of these fearsome predators was spotted engaging in an unusual hunting strategy. Forget jaws - try the other end. Researchers observed them slapping their long, scythe-like tails at high speeds through the water. These whaps stunned or killed several smaller fish with each strike. The observations were made off the coast of the Philippines.Killer whales and dolphins also may use a similar tail-slapping strategy. But this is the first time the behavior has been seen in sharks. Although the formidable, three-meter-long pelagic thresher shark seems able to catch food face-first, the ability to immobilize more than one fish at a time makes the method highly efficient. The findings are in the journal PLoS ONE.These sharks used both vertical and horizontal tail slaps to capture prey, which were stunned or killed either by direct impact or by a shockwave from the smack. More than a third of the vertical slaps resulted in a meal for the shark-better stats than when sharks chased prey head-on. And that's no tall tale.
Instant AI Speech & Writing Feedback

Practice This Question with Real-Time AI Scoring

Record your voice or submit your writing to get official Pearson-aligned scores (10-90) across Oral Fluency, Pronunciation, Grammar, and Content in 1.2 seconds.

Launch AI Practice Now

Pearson Official Scoring Guide for Highlight Incorrect Words

Scored Enabling Skills

  • Communicative Skills & Enabling Skills

Timing Standard

Response Window: Official Pearson Exam Standard

💡 Examiner Strategy & Pro Tip:Maintain focus on accuracy, timing, and Pearson automated scoring rubrics.