#71Listening: Fill in the BlanksAcademic,CoreMedium

White Dwarf Stars

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Official Audio Prompt

Just like corporations, stars, too, can engage in mergers and acquisitions: a new study has [blank] a pair of white dwarf stars heading toward a merger. White dwarfs are the hot, superdense remnants of spent stars. In a binary system called J0651, two white dwarfs circle each other very rapidly. The binary pairing [blank] an orbit in less than 13 minutes. And that already rapid [blank] dance is speeding up as the two white dwarfs spiral in on each other. Each year their orbital period shrinks by 0.3 milliseconds. That's actually a pretty dramatic change on astronomical [blank] . In about a million years, the white dwarfs will get so close that the larger one will start to cannibalize its [blank] .

Sample Answer & Audio Transcript

Just like corporations, stars, too, can engage in mergers and acquisitions: a new study has identified a pair of white dwarf stars heading toward a merger. White dwarfs are the hot, superdense remnants of spent stars. In a binary system called J0651, two white dwarfs circle each other very rapidly. The binary pairing completes an orbit in less than 13 minutes. And that already rapid orbital dance is speeding up as the two white dwarfs spiral in on each other. Each year their orbital period shrinks by 0.3 milliseconds. That's actually a pretty dramatic change on astronomical timescales . In about a million years, the white dwarfs will get so close that the larger one will start to cannibalize its smaller companion .
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